In dieser Studie wurde der Einfluss unterschiedlicher Anteile an Mehl von Methods In the broiler performance trial, 156 1-day old Cobb 500 . Ndakidemi, 2009: Phytochemicals as chemotherapeutic agents and antioxidants: Possible solution to the control of antibiotic resistant verocytotoxin producing bacteria. 47 864-74. The groups were: 1) Control (M0) diet without MOLM; 2) diet with1% of MOLM (M1) and diet with 3% of MOLM (M3). pods as feed additive on egg antioxidants, chemical composition and performance of commercial layers S. Ahmad1#, A. Khalique1, T. N. Pasha1, S. Mehmood2, . (2016) who did not observe any significant differences regarding the effects of Moringa oleifera leaves on FI in layers. The effect of the dietary incorporation of drumstick, Moringa oleifera, leaf meal (MOL; 0, 5, 10 and 15%) on the growth, feed utilization, some skin mucus and systemic immune parameters and intestinal immune-related gene expression in gilthead seabream (Sparus aurata) specimens. 34, 31-67. Muchemi and A. Njuguna: Abstract: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of supplementing Moringa oleifera leaf meal (MOLM) at different levels in layers feed. Moringa Oleifera, also known as horseradish, drumstick, and various other colorful monikers, is a staple ingredient in traditional medicine. Lorent, J.H., J. Quetin-Leclercq, Mingeot-Leclercq, 2014: The amphiphilic nature of saponins and their effects on artificial and biological membranes and potential consequences for red blood and cancer cells. Awofolaji, A.A. Adeniji, 2010: Effects of residual cyanide in processed cassava peal meals on haematological and biochemical indices of growing rabbits (p.212). An experiment based on moringa leaf extracts conducted on fifty (50) layers in Songhai Centre, concluded that moringa enhances the quality of eggs and increases egg production in chickens. Prevents hair greying. Yusuf, O.O. 4. Lucy, 1962: Action of saponin on biological membranes. (2016) who pointed out a decrease of RBC count in broilers fed with 20% of Moringa oleifera after 8 weeks of feeding. Feed Sci. We have previously reported beneficial effects of moringa leaves inclusion in the feed of a layer strain of chickens (Isa Brown) on egg performance. This implies that there is no adverse effect of Moringa oleifera leaves on the palatability of the layer diets. Between the treatments, birds in the M1 group reached statistically higher values (P, Table 2. Table 1. Medical plants for use in animal diets need to be safe for animal health, so the effects on blood parameters need to be investigated. Fajimi, A.O. This book presents selected, peer-reviewed proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Material, Machines and Methods for Sustainable Development (MMMS2020), held in the city of Nha Trang, Vietnam, from 12 to 15 November, 2020. Tukey multiple range test was used for testing difference of means. We have realized that this is a rather light book by weight, but the subject is quite heavy. The stomach is not just a digestive organ. In fact, it carries many important duties far beyond digestion. The results showed that administration of Moringa oleifera leaf extract fermented by Saccharomyces sp. 15, 277-282. J. Vet. The present study aimed to evaluate the regulatory effect of MOAE on A549 cells by examination of the proliferation, apoptosis, cell cycle, and . Leaves of trees vary considerably in their nutrient contents and are good sources of vitamins, essential amino acids, proteins and minerals (Fasuyi, 2006). (2017). In average, 1.5 ml of blood sample collected from each bird were used within 3 h to analyse red blood cells (RBC), white blood cells (WBC), packed cell volume (PCV), haemoglobin (Hb), lymphocytes and neutrophils by using ABX Micros 60, which is a fully automated haematology analyser from Sysmex Corporation International Company according to Nakul et al. (2010) reported that Hb was not significantly affected when broiler chickens were fed with Moringa oleifera. abc Means in the same row with different superscripts are significantly different (p 0% (M0), 1% (M1) and 3% (M3) addition of MOLM in the diet. Moringa oleifera – Blättern im Futter auf die Leistung, Hämatologie und Serumbiochemie von Legehennen, Utilisation of plant and leaf extracts in animal production is a strategy to improve health status and animals performance. It is important to avoid exceeding the 10% because rather than giving positive effects, the health and general performance of the chickens would be badly affected. M. oleifera leaf meal was used at three different levels (0%, 1%, and 3%). Während der Versuchsperiode wurden die Futteraufnahme (FI), das Körpergewicht, die Legerate und die Futterverwertung (FCR) ermittelt. During the laying period, egg number (EN) and egg weight (EW) were recorded daily and were used to calculate laying rate (%) and egg mass (EM). 7. Nutritious, fast-growing and drought-tolerant, this traditional plant was rediscovered in the 1990s and its cultivation has since become increasingly popular in Asia and Africa, where it is among the most economically . Falowo AB, Mukumbo FE, Idamokoro EM, Lorenzo JM, Afolayan AJ, Muchenje V. Food Res Int. Effects of Moringa oleifera leaves on egg quality and laying rate as well as reproductive organs of hens were not yet investigated. Signifikante Unterschiede sind gekennzeichnet durch *(p. Figure 4 shows RBC number according to the age of the birds. With over 50,000 distinct species in sub-Saharan Africa alone, the African continent is endowed with an enormous wealth of plant resources. J. Clin. Aluminium (Al), one of the metals implicated in neurodegeneration easily gain access to the nervous system through its presence in many manufactured foods, medicines and drinking water, and causes neurotoxicity utilizing the reactive oxygen specie pathway. Adewumi, A.O. Moringa Powder is widely available in the market. Sci. Therefore, this study was carried out to investigate the effect of Moringa oleifera on haematology and biochemical parameters as well as productive performance of layer chickens raised during 55 weeks. th, 25 Thin layer chromatographic studies . Sci. Improved egg yolk colour due to the presence of carotenoids present in the plants. Malunggay. Epub 2018 Feb 26. Bidura, I. G. N. G . 83. 12, 8803-8822. Beard, J.L., 2001: Iron biology in immune function, muscle metabolism and neuronal functioning. 36, 9-24. Harvested Moringa were dried under air conditioning and pulverised with a blender before using. However, they are cultivated in Tropical and sub-tropical countries mainly for nutrition and health products. Within the groups, five replicates of 30 birds each were reared for 55 weeks of age in a completely randomised design. 2008 Oct;87(10):2032-42 Mix the moringa powder with the chicken feed or the drinking water; The recommended inclusion level of moringa in chicken feed is 10%. Red blood cell count (RBC, 106/μl) according to age and treatment [0% (M0), 1% (M1) and 3% (M3) addition of Moringa oleifera leaves meal]. 18, 965-970. This book addresses various aspects of in vitro digestibility: ⢠Application of meta-analyses and machine learning methods to predict methane production; ⢠Methane production of sainfoin and alfalfa; ⢠In vitro evaluation of different ... Effect of various levels of Moringa Leaf Meal on the Egg Quality of Isa Brown Breed of Layers 1,2 2 2 2 Ebenebe C.I., Anigbogu C.C., Anizoba M.A., and 1. g�G}G���#8�O���D%���ϊhi�)MVdIQ�c��նFӷߐ!��U���3��3��^sS�f$�u 1^�D��0�E�p�ì�_�j�|�$�"��#p?=z�����Z���Ƴ��,ɳ˰�vr{���Ӛ��ڟ�w�D�s`�0g���8h26J�T �݃��9���f�߮�2]��7�tF��7��|�Ѩ��{~����K��lf~�,���;�Q�x_���Tl����?��Ϡf�j��s`�"n��V��_�9 ��&��wt7�9P���q�g`���\*��o�{��v8�~Kj�����%�����Z�+V)0p�*t�}�`�����Ƹ����n��,����4��u;)�F ^0KA+��(ߑ ����J>�����"Q�&���_ɟ%���D�ԇ��dR�=xB��уU�h ��'e�u��?�TX�L����ώ�� ����m��ϋ�60C4�GFr0<�)f\sW�0����@&2�� �9�_37����OV���� Layers mash was formulated using raw materials obtained from local feed . Olugbemi et al. Moringa is not only concentrated in nutrients such as calcium, iron, sulfur, but in the raw form. This book is designed to help prepare them by introducing many of the fundamentals of the nervous system. It represents the essentials of an upper level biology course on the central nervous system. Sci. 3, 315-319. Plants also contain active components such as anthraquinones, flavonoids, glycosides, saponins, tannins, which possess medicinal properties (Chevalier, 2000; Doughari et al., 2009; DIncalci et al., 2005). Biochemical parameters. Most plants lose their nutritive properties when processed. All haemoglobin values obtained in our study were within the reference intervals provided by Bounous and Stedman (2000) and Gylstorff (1983). Moringa Side Effects for Men. A study was conducted to evaluate effects of Moringa oleifera leaf meal (MOLM) substitution to soybean meal in layers ration on egg laying performance, fertility and hatchability of dual purpose . Mbugua, S.M. 1. 2010. With regard to the age of the birds, the highest level of Hb was obtained at 55 weeks of age. The hens were assigned randomly to four groups namely, T 1, T 2 T 3 and T 4. In this study, it was clearly demonstrated that inclusion of Moringa oleifera leaves in the layer diet affected haematological as well as biochemical values and productive performance. pod meal (MPM) on production, immunity, and functional food index of chicken eggs. This book is the third in a series evaluating underexploited African plant resources that could help broaden and secure Africa's food supply. A study was conducted to determine the effect of a 10% Moringa leaf powder supplement to layer . These modern and advanced techniques as described in the chapters presented in this volume are representative of the exciting research and development approaches today. Makkar, H., K. Becker, 2007: Nutrients and anti-quality factors in different morphological parts of the Moringa oleifera tree. Moringa leaves extract is quite high in vitamin C but it is not the only reason why moringa leaves could act as natural immunity booster. Verlag Eugen Ulmer, Stuttgart. (2003). 123, 311-322. The book entitled Medicinal Plants and Natural Product Research describes various aspects of ethnopharmacological uses of medicinal plants; extraction, isolation, and identification of bioactive compounds from medicinal plants; various ... Moringa oleifera leave meal (MOLM) in the diet on blood parameters and production performance of laying-type chickens from 1-day-old to 55 weeks of age was investigated. Data in table (2) revealed that the most effective of Supplementation of M. Oleifera Poultry Diets on Body Weight of Broiler, were 612, 1733 and 2391gm, of treatment (20% MOL), after 14, 28 and 42days, respectively. Gakuya et al. . Anteil neutrophiler Granulozyten (%) in Abhängigkeit vom Alter und Fütterungsregime [0% (M0), 1% (M1) und 3% (M3) Zusatz von Mehl aus Moringa oleifera Blättern]. Badan Standarisasi Nasional. Context Heat stress poses a major limit to poultry production. Egg production, egg quality and crop content of Rhode Island Red hens grazing on natural tropical vegetation. the effects of Moringa oleifera as feed additive on layer performance, and egg bioactive compound levels and nutrient profile. CRC Critical Reviews in Food Sci. Article CAS Google Scholar The nutritive value of cassava starch extraction residue for growing ducks. Moringa oleifera is a good source of phytonutrients such as protein, carbohydrate, minerals and vitamins (Oduro et al., 2008). This text is recommended for students, teachers, and researchers in agroforestry, farming systems, and tropical land use. Yolk color was improved significantly in T1 (AL + MOL) than both control and T2 (RCD + MOL), while T2 (RCD + MOL) had eggs with lower yolk and higher albumen percentages than the other two ad libitum groups. Poult. 1 - Effect on Sasso breeder hens performances, internal quality of hatching eggs and serum lipids. 51, 3546-3553. Found inside â Page 189Analytical characterization of Moringa oleifera seed oil grown in temperate regions of Pakistan. J Agric Food Chem 2003; 51(22): 6558-63. ... Effect of various levels of Moringa leaf meal on the egg quality of Isa brown breed of layers. Processing of moringa. J. Biotech. Int. It absorbs and neutralizes toxic elements in food. 2018 Aug;50(6):1231-1238. doi: 10.1007/s11250-018-1549-z. -, Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci. Lab. This study was done to evaluate the effect of the prepared Moringa oleifera-based root canal irrigant compared to conventionally used irrigants on the microhardness of root dentin and smear layer removal.. Materials and methods. According to the age of the birds, WBC number decreased in all treatments from 5th to 35th weeks of age and afterwards increased between the 45th and 55th weeks of age (Figure 7). This indicates an immediate effect of Moringa oleifera leave on RBC independently of the age. Annual. The depressive effect of the MOLM supplemented diet in the M1 and M2 groups on RBC (M1: 2.292.54 ×106/μl; M3: 2.282.45 ×106/μl) confirms the report of Tijani et al. Bookshelf 7. Effect of substituting soybean with Moringa oleifera leaf meal in diets of layers and egg quality characteristics of KABIR chickens. Hämoglobinkonzentration (Hb, g/dl) in Abhängigkeit vom Alter und Fütterungsregime [0% (M0), 1% (M1) und 3% (M3) Zusatz von Mehl aus Moringa oleifera Blättern]. DOI: Three differen t feeding supplements (Moringa supplement (3%), mixed (Moringa 1.5%, Standard 1.5%) and standard (3%) were used. This method is based on the formation of a coloured product and the intensity of the coloration is proportional to concentration of the parameter. Chemical analysis of the feed composition, Feed composition according to age and group. 2013 Dec;1(4):322-328. doi: 10.1166/jnef.2013.1050. Stedman, 2000: Normal avian hematology.Chicken and turkey. This volume therefore covers discussions on the recent developments in this connection and the emerging role of plants as indicators, remediation, and such related issues as biodiversity conservation and the effects of on edible plants. J Anim Physiol Anim Nutr (Berl). Blood samples for analysis of total protein, albumin, total iron and haematology were taken in 15 birds (3/replicate) at the 5 Oguike, R.A. Amaka, 2008: Haematological and biochemical profile of weaner rabbits fed raw and processed pigeon pea seed meal based diets. TLC analysis of selected solvent (Methanol, Ethanol, Peroleum ether) extract of Moringa oliefera leaf was carried Lake Worth, FL, Wingers Publishing, ISBN 0963699601 9780963699602 223-245. High-performance thin-layer chromatography (HPTLC) fingerprinting and phytochemical evaluation plays a crucial role in authentication and identification of plants as well as assessing the quality of the herbal medication [13]. Ufele A.N. Drying preserves and enhances nutritional characteristics of the seeds; hence, moringa seeds were dried using, oven-drying, sun-drying, cabinet tray drying and shadow drying methods to study the effects of drying on nutrient th, 35 Biomol. In conclusion, the results of this study indicate that MOLM had a positive influence on the growth and egg production in laying hens, probably through reduction of the intestinal microflora, as shown by the decrease in the number of white blood cells and lymphocytes and improved albumin levels. During the experimental period, feed intake (FI), body weight, egg laying rate and feed conversion ratio (FCR) were recorded. With regard to the treatment, WBC decreased with the MOLM level in the diet (p 8) with the level of MOLM in the diet (p 9) increased between 5 and 25 week without any significant differences (p > 0.05).
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