Its origin are lakes, inland and coastal rivers of middle Africa and Near East. 47691), Lake Lanao (Ref. The species is very prolific and spawns several times a year. Zimmermann. Hydrobiologia 146:57-62. The culture of Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) can be traced to ancient Egyptian times as depicted on bas-relief from an Egyptian tomb dating back over 4000 years, which showed the fish held in ornamental ponds.While significant worldwide distribution of tilapias, primarily Oreochromis mossambicus, occurred during the 1940s and 1950s, distribution of the more desirable Nile tilapia . 5166), Nile basin (including lake Albert, Edward and Tana), Jebel Marra, Lake Kivu, Lake Tanganyika, Awash River, various Ethiopian lakes, Omo River system, Lake Turkana, Suguta River and Lake Baringo (Ref. Prabath K. JAYASINGHE1, 2, and Jacques MOREAU3 1Department of Zoology and Environmental Management, University of Kelaniya, Sri Lanka 2(present affiliation) Marine Biological . British Museum of Natural History, London, UK. Nile tilapia belongs to the class of the ray-finned fishes, to the order of Perch-like fishes and to the family of Cichlids and is therefore a relative of many ornamental fishes. Oreochromis niloticus with the common name Nile tilapia, belongs to the Fishes group Nile tilapia - Oreochromis niloticus - (Linnaeus, 1758) Toggle navigation Instead they are in some cases even kept in covered tanks without any structure. Subespècies. FishBase. It is the user's responsibility to use these data consistent with their intended purpose and within stated limitations. Egg size 1.5 mm, larval length at hatching 4 mm. 2018. Foundation for Research Development and Council for Scientific and Industrial Research, Pretoria, South Africa. Oreochromis niloticus . There is a protocol for humane slaughter of Nile tilapia available, but of the 4 to 16 milliard* individuals slaughtered every year, still only a minority is efficiently stunned. (Nijl)tilapia in Dutch. High stocking densities may negate the growth advantage, high temperatures may reverse the sex, and the growth of YY males may not differ from that of XY males. Found inside â Page 3712, http://fish.mongabay.com/data/ecosystems/Nile. htm 163 www.fishbase.org/summary/Oreochromis-niloticus.html, www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search¬¬_ to pic=TSN&search_value=169809 164 ... Because it has been easy to reproduce and to farm since the ancient Egyptians it has been introduced in many countries, including Southern Africa, Southeast Asia, USA or Mexico. Williams. Fins flesh coloured , all except soft dorsal immaculate . Increase limit to get multiple returns for different stocks of the same species, though often data is either identical to the first or simply missing in the additional stocks. Catalogue of freshwater and marine fishes of Alabama. Spawns in firm sand in water from 0.6 to 2 m deep of lakes (Ref. 2006. Slack, N.J. Brown-Peterson, and J.L. 13464). Threat to Humans From Froese and Pauly (2018): "Harmless" 3 Impacts of Introductions Impacts of introductions of Oreochromis tanganicae have not been reported. 2013. van Wilgen, M.P. Freshwater Fish Species in Lake Turkana [East Africa] The tables below were generated from Fishbase.org - A project to provide indexing and links for all known species as the baseline dataset for studies of global biodiversity. (2012) found that introduced Nile Tilapia in Mississippi live to ~4 years, confirming multi-year survival and establishment of this population. Value. Occurs in a wide variety of freshwater habitats like rivers, lakes, sewage canals and irrigation channels (Ref. Trewavas, E. 1983 Tilapiine fishes of the genera Sarotherodon, Oreochromis and Danakilia. In other experiments, fighting between males put into the same tank lasts until hierarchy is established (up to three days). 2).In West Africa natural distribution covers the basins of the Senegal, Gambia, Volta, Niger, Benue and Chad, with introduced . 1992. 118638); oviparous (Ref. Egg size 1.5 mm, larval length at hatching 4 mm. At this point they are released and allowed to grow. Valentine, and J.F. Found inside â Page 103FIGURE 1.81 Importing data from FishBase into AWRD OX Species Summary - Microsoft Internet Explorer File Modifica Visualizza ... if labells black , 1 Oreochromis niloticus niloticus ( 424 records ) Note : Do corrections on both boxes . 55624 ). Oreochromis. Museum specimens collected in 1984 from various localities, LRS-84131(Ref. For more multimedia, look at Oreochromis niloticus on Wikimedia Commons. seals of approval) are not helpful for clients who care for the welfare of farmed fish. The exotic cichlid Oreochromis niloticus (Linnaeus, 1758) was first recorded from the Shatt Al-Arab River, at Basrah (Abu-al-Khasib), Iraq. 8128 • WoRMS: 293639 • FishBase: . 7223). Specific aims of the conference were: to identify the specific features of sampling schemes used to obtain length-frequency data for stock assessment; to review length-based methodologies for stock assessment of fish and aquatic ... Woodley, M.L. 79012 . Dispersal of living organisms into aquatic ecosystems. Further research is needed to clarify whether all-male populations display higher aggressiveness than mixed-sex ones. Environmental Conservation 6(2):149-151. Found inside â Page 15... 1995 ) , and even the ( calm ) behaviour of Nile tilapia Oreochromis niloticus L. , bred selectively for fast growth ... Given the data it contains , FishBase 98 can generate many more plots than shown above , documenting different ... Akuikulturan asko erabiltzen da. McDonald. Females incubate eggs inside their mouths (approximately for a week) where larvae hatch and remain until the vitellus is reabsorved.Egg size 1.5 mm, larval length at hatching 4 mm. This visually appealing book recounts the history of molecular ecology and evolution as seen through the personal lens of one of its most prolific practitioners, who has studied a panorama of creatures ranging from corals, sponges, and ... Sex Length (cm) Length type r 2: SD b SD log 10 a n Country Locality 0.20000: 2.090 . However, Peterson et al. FishBase Oreochromis niloticus in China Point map ( Oreochromis niloticus ) | Occurrence records | Field guide | Gazetteer | Country Species Summary Muoneke, M.I. Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01905 (0.01591 - 0.02282), b=2.97 (2.93 - 3.01), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this species (Ref. Established in Mississippi. Henríquez, H.M. Recinos, P. Chakrabarty, E. Barraza, and N. Herrera. Některá data mohou pocházet z datové položky. Version 2.7. www.fishethobase.net.»© fair-fish international. Waggy, J. Finley, C.M. Reported from Alabama and Arizona. Although it is regarded as potamodromous (wandering in fresh water only) it lives as well in brackish water and can even adapt to salt water. Nile tilapia Oreochromis niloticus (Linnaeus, 1758) establishment in temperate Mississippi, USA: multi-year survival confirmed by otolith ages. Trewavas, E. 1983. Dugo. Success is however not guaranteed. In Tanzania, non-native Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) exists in sympatry with a diverse range of native species, many of which are congenerics with strong niche overlap. The guidelines of organic labels are the ones most inclined to grant animal welfare, yet they define no tangible instructions. Size. ~ 408 ~ International Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Studies Fig. Each subdivision is identified by an eight-digit . Walls. Copeia 2004: 842-849. Introduced to Lake Mainit (Ref. Sexual maturity begins at 5-6 months. 898. Interest to Fisheries. Reproduction occurs only when temperatures are over 20°C. Spawning begins at 24 degrees Celcius (FishBase, 2007). 80824) area in Manila and in Central Luzon. 118638) and it is known to hybridise with many other Oreochromis species and for this reason further stocking has been banned in a number of countries, e.g. Eccles, D.H. 1992. English: Nile Tilapia Bahasa Indonesia: Ikan Nila. This species was the third cichlid recorded in Iraq. The Nile tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus, is an African freshwater cichlid and one of the world's most important food fishes. Egg size 1.5 mm, larval length at hatching 4 mm. 55624 ). The tilapias comprise 112 species and subspecies of cichlid fishes of the genera Oreochromis, Sarotherodon, and Tilapia (FishBase, 2013, Table 1). 1986. 2021. Latin, aurum = gold + Greek, chromis = a fish, perhaps a perch (Ref. 82(3):365-380. version (02/2021). Pot viure fins als 9 anys. Bruton. 3). Oreochromis là một chi của họ Cá hoàng đế, đặc hữu của châu Phi.Các thành viên của chi này, cũng như của các chi Tilapia và Sarotherodon, chia sẻ tên gọi chung trong tiếng Việt là "rô phi".. Chi này chứa 34 loài với 6 loài được phân chia tiếp thành các phân loài (19), cũng như có thể còn tồn tại hàng loạt dạng chưa . Oreochromis aureus is a prolific and tolerant species introduced worldwide for aquaculture, angling, and the control of aquatic vegetation. In: FishEthoBase, ed. Native to Northern and Western Africa, and the Middle East, through introductions it is now also established elsewhere, including parts of the United States, where it has been declared an invasive species and has caused significant environmental damage. This information is preliminary or provisional and is subject to revision. The scheme is based on the Harmonized System nomenclature, further extended with Community subdivisions. 2013), with Oreochromis andersonii and Oreochromis macrochir in the . Tilapia-spot present , conspicuous in younger fish persisting albeit faintly to 8cm . FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes: field guide to the freshwater fishes of Tanzania. It is also commercially known as mango fish, nilotica, or boulti. n = 8 Stock code Appearance refers to Specialized organs Diff. Several yearly spawnings every 30 days. No adverse impact on indigenous species in Taal lake has been reported (Ref. The members of this species dwell at the surface or in depth to 6 or even 20 meters and prefer water temperatures between 16 and 29 °C. Fish Identification: Find Species. That is to say that even fishes farmed under labels like organic, ASC, or Friend of the Sea, often live under the conditions of intensive animal husbandry. Oreochromis niloticus vulcani (Trewavas, 1933) Oreochromis vulcani (Trewavas, 1933) Perca nilotica Linnaeus, 1758. www.fishbase.org, version (06/2021). Nico, L.G., Schofield, P.J., and Neilson, M.E., 2021, http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3608.6.2, Global Invasive Species Database Factsheet, US Fish and Wildlife Service Ecological Risk Screening Summary for. Specimens were collected in 1993 from Ambacan River at Makinhas and Butigan, Leyte (Ref. (2012).. rfishbase 3.0 queries pre-compressed tables from a static server and employs local caching (through memoization) to provide much greater performance and stability, particularly for dealing with large queries involving 10s of thousands of species. Cite as: «Studer, Billo Heinzpeter. 1973. The information has not received final approval by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) and is provided on the condition that neither the USGS nor the U.S. Government shall be held liable for any damages resulting from the authorized or unauthorized use of the information. Mascle d' Oreochromis mossambicus. niloticus (Attayde et al., 2011). Slack, G.L. Matamoros, F.S. The economic impact and appropriate management of selected invasive alien species on the African continent. World Wide Web electronic publication. World Wide Web electronic publication. Taylor, and J.A. In addition, the book highlights and presents the experiences of leading countries in tilapia culture, thus making it ideal for tilapia farmers and researchers who seek the most relevant research and information. Oreochromis niloticus baringoensis (Trewavas, 1983); Oreochromis niloticus cancellatus (Nichols, 1923) . 2: Percentage fullness / emptiness of the stomach of Oreochromis niloticus Figure 3 below showed varied mean monthly condition factor of O. niloticus with the highest being in May and April with 1.94 and 1.74 respectively and the least being in July (1.55). Gennings, R.M. Hocutt, and E.O. For queries involving invertebrates, contact Amy Benson. They may suffer under high density resulting in increased mortality and in turn benefit from decreased density by increased growth. Valentine. Discover Life's page about the biology, natural history, ecology, identification and distribution of Oreochromis niloticus - Nile Tilapia -- Discover Life FishBase | Search | All Living Things Oreochromis niloticus (Linnaeus, 1758) Phương tiện liên quan tới Oreochromis niloticus tại Wikimedia Commons Trang này được sửa đổi lần cuối vào ngày 13 tháng 10 năm 2021 lúc 02:55. . in selected countries, lakes, rivers and reservoirs worldwide. 5166), Nile basin (including lake Albert, Edward and Tana), Jebel Marra, Lake Kivu, Lake Tanganyika, Awash River, various Ethiopian lakes, Omo River system, Lake Turkana, Suguta River and Lake Baringo (Ref. Response to NBS-G nonindigenous questionnaire. McCann. Owing to its hardy nature, and its wide range of trophic and ecological adaptations, it has been widely introduced for aquaculture, augmentation of capture fisheries and sport fishing (Trewavas, 1983; Welcomme, 1988), and is now found in every country in the tropics. For queries involving fish, please contact Matthew Neilson. Recorded from Candaba Swamp and Pampanga River (Ref. Dissemination of resistant micro-organisms may occur in both hospitals and communities. It is recognized that a major route of transmission of resistant micro-organishm from animals to humans is through the food chain. 2004. 81829). Alien invasion in Wallace's Dreamponds: records of the hybridogenic "flowerhorn" cichlid in Lake Matano, with an annotated checklist of fish species introduced to the Malili Lakes system in Sulawesi Synonyma. This Is Perhaps The First Book Of Its Kind To Be Published On The Indian Ocean. Tongnunui, S., and F.W.H. The total catch reported for this species to FAO for 1999 was 230 445 t. The countries with the largest catches were Egypt (112 811 t) and Thailand (53 000 t). Nonindigenous Aquatic Species Database. 13460). Grammer et al. Ecosystems where Oreochromis aureus occurs - fishbase.mnhn.fr . Abundant in Lake Manguao, Taytay, Palawan in a 2003 study; both an omnivore and planktivore (Ref. Costa-Pierce, B.A. Found inside â Page 27Our address is : The FISHBASE Project ICLARM MC P.O. Box 2631 Makati , Metro Manila 0718 Philippines FISHBASE is ... ROM References A computer painting ' of Nila tilapia Oreochromis niloticus , as incorporated in FISHBASE , along with ... Guerrero III and I. Ronquillo, 1989. Nile tilapia display inter-individual differences in daily rhythms and in coping with novel situations and stress. Nile tilapia are intelligent individuals able to learn. These two species can generally be distinguished by the following characteristics (Trewavas 1983): Table 1. The Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) is a species of tilapia, a cichlid fish native to the northern half of Africa and the Levante area, including Palestine, and Lebanon. ماهی تیلاپیای نیل. The 2020 edition of The State of World Fisheries and Aquaculture has a particular focus on sustainability. This book begins by analyzing the differences in phylogeny, anatomy, and behaviour of neotropical fish. Systems such as cardiovascular, respiratory, renal, digestive, reproductive, muscular, and endocrine are described in detail. † Populations may not be currently present. Not to mention the welfare of about 450-1000 milliard* fishes caught for feed annually. The workshop was delivered as a training exercise to 17 participants from seven sub-Saharan countries and was designed to highlight current methodologies and tools available for environmental risk analysis in aquaculture development. From "Filhoa" = the Amharic word for "hot spring" (Ref. Introduced to Taal Lake, stocked from fingerlings, and had escaped from the cages (Ref. Reported from San Miguel Bay (Ref. Tropical Fish Hobbyist Publications, Inc., Neptune City, NJ. Fish Ethology and Welfare Group. 2006). Caudal dark at base, light in centre, a black outer ridge , with 2-3 bars across the fin . The second edition of The Diversity of Fishes represents a major revision of the worldâs most widely adopted ichthyology textbook. Cite FishBase itself as Froese, R. and D. Pauly. Boschung, H.T. Environmental Biology of Fishes 76:283-301. Oreochromis mortimeri, the Kariba tilapia or kurper bream, is a species of cichlid, formerly classified as a Tilapiine cichlid but now placed in the genus Oreochromis, the type genus of the tribe Oreochromini of the subfamily Pseudocrenilabrinae.It is found in the rivers of south central Africa especially the middle Zambezi where it is endangered by the spread of invasive congener Oreochromis . Wikipedia, Entziklopedia askea. This important book covers the impact of species changes engendered by the introduction of fish species, impoundment and heavy exploitation. For the time being, labels (i.e. Es troba a Àfrica: rius costaners d'Israel, riu Nil, llac Txad i rius Níger i Senegal.. Observacions. Oreochromis niloticus (Linnaeus, 1758) Oreochromis niloticus (Greenwood, 1960) Common names. Morfologia. - Georgia Department of Natural Resources, Atlanta, GA. An information system with key data on the biology of all fishes. Covers more than 25,000 species of fish. Oreochromis species Oreochromis niloticus Name Homonyms Oreochromis niloticus cancellatus (Nichols, 1923) Bibliographic References. Spawns in firm sand in water from 0.6 to 2 m deep of lakes. Partyka. LENGTH-BASED STOCK ASSESSMENT OF OREOCHROMIS MOSSAMBICUS AND OREOCHROMIS NILOTICUS (ACTINOPTERYGII: PERCIFORMES: CICHLIDAE) IN MULTI-MESH GILLNET FISHERIES IN RESERVOIRS OF SRI LANKA Upali S. AMARASINGHE 1∗, R.P. Homonyms. The Nonindigenous Occurrences section of the NAS species profiles has a new structure. Welcome to rfishbase 3.0.This package is the third rewrite of the original rfishbase package described in Boettiger et al. As you can see in the second example, the valid name is not fou. Range expansion in southern Florida of the introduced spotted tilapia, with comments on environmental impress. Bull. To 62 cm; weight 3.650 g (reported age 9 years). The table contains hyperlinks to collections tables of specimens based on the states, years, and drainages selected. Thus, negative effects of overall aquaculture conditions may differ individually and even increase in some individuals. John Wiley and Sons, New York, NY. Espeziea. Tipus taxonòmic. 45335); mossambicus: From the Greek words oreos=of the mountains and chroma=color; mossambica describes the geographic area, Mozambique, to which the species is native (Ref. appearance Diff. Tilapia Cichlidae familiako arrain espezie batzuen izen arrunta da. Sexual maturity is reached at 3-6 months depending on temperature, reaching about 30 g. Reproduction occurs only when temperatures are over 20°C. Fisheries: highly commercial; aquaculture: commercial, Total processing time for the page : 1.5159 seconds, FAO Fishery Information, Data and Statistics Service, 1993, https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/rp.html, Juliano, R.O., R.D. › Oreochromis Choose one > Oreochromis niloticus baringoensis > Oreochromis niloticus niloticus > Oreochromis niloticus vulcani All lower taxonomy nodes (3) Common name i Accessed [11/7/2021]. Tilapia crassispina Arambourg, 1948. Habitat and relative abundance of fishes in small rivers in eastern Thailand. 10888). Texas Parks and Wildlife Department, Inland Fisheries Data Series 9, Austin, TX. rfishbase . 1739). Hence recommendations on fish welfare for farmers are still limited, but the few that are certain rather challenge common practice. Oreochromis niloticus (Linnaeus, 1758) Combined Nomenclature An annually revised goods classification scheme used in EU for the purposes of customs duty and foreign trade statistics. FishBase. N.p. Nile tilapia can live for up to nine years of age but reach maturity at the age of only 3 to 7 months, being as small as 7 cm and as light as 16-17 g. Courtship lasts several hours, the male gently bites or nudges the female, swims in front of her and leads her to the spawning site, a nest in shallow water that he built in firm sand. (2006) found little overlap in the diets of Nile Tilapia and three native centrarchids (Bluegill, A specimen taken from Lake Seminole on the Georgia side of the lake near Saunder's Slough in 1991 was originally reported as. All other labels address animal health at best, but do not acknowledge all-encompassing aspects of animal welfare. Rapid evolution of an established feral tilapia (Oreochromis spp. Established locally (Alachua County) in Florida. Oreochromis niloticus. FishBase-tietokannassa on lueteltu 33 sukuun kuuluvaa lajia. 2013). Widely cultured throughout the country especially in Laguna de Bay (Ref. This is the first comprehensive study of an east African lake for thirty years. Invasive potential of common carp (Cyprinus carpio) and Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) in American freshwater systems. Tämän suvun, kuten muidenkin kirjoahventen, sukulaisuussuhteita on selvitelty DNA-analyysin avulla. Citation information: U.S. Geological Survey. By default, will only return one entry (row) per species. Trewavas, E. 1983 Tilapiine fishes of the genera Sarotherodon, Oreochromis and Danakilia. Tilapia. Hill, F. Schulthess, D. Tweddle, A. Chabi-Olay, and H.G. colors; Male Female 1: No No different morphology during breeding season only different colors during breeding season only 1492: Collected from CLSU fish pond, Nueva Ecija as specimen for living fish museum.(Ref. Nile tilapia prefers complex habitats with muddy or sandy or gravel bottoms where it finds shelter from predators (including elder conspecifics) but can be found also in open waters. Country Functional Groups Family Name; finfish: bony fish: Cichlidae: Cichla ocellaris: Ethiopia: finfish: bony fish: Clariidae: Clarias gariepinus: finfish: bony fish Verheyen, E., R. Blust and W. Decleir, 1994: Weight (g) 17.1 Sex: unsexed Number: 13 Temperature (°C) 25.0 Salinity (ppm) 0 100% oxygen (mg/l) Oxygen: Saturation % Oxygen consumption (mg/kg/h) 155.9 at 20°C (mg/kg/h) 103.1 Activity level: routine Applied stress: hypoxia Swimming speed (BL/s) Comments 45161), Panguil Bay (Ref. Froese, R. & D. Pauly (Editors). Hensley, J.N. Burgess, N. Pronek, and J.G. Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) establishes a territory and digs a nest and then the females deposit eggs in the nest.After fertilisation by the male, the female collects eggs in her mouth and leaves. Checklist of the inland fishes of El Salvador. O. aureus and Tilapia zillii have also been recorded for the region. States with nonindigenous occurrences, the earliest and latest observations in each state, and the tally and names of HUCs with observations†. Mar. Cultured in hot spring areas. Reintroduced in 1972 from Thailand (Ref. ensembl.org…. Khallaf, E.A., and A.A. Alne-na-ei. World Wide Web electronic publication. Males set up and defend territory which are visited by the . In small groups, they establish carefully arranged hierarchies within hours and stick to them, which is not possible without individual recognition of conspecifics. Nile Tilapia is closely related to, and often confused with, Blue Tilapia ( O. aureus ). Hornsby, J. Distribution of exotic fishes in North America. Distribution of exotic fishes in the continental United States. These two species can generally be distinguished by the following characteristics (Trewavas 1983): Blue Tilapia. 118638). 2007. Tilapia (/ t ɪ ˈ l ɑː p i ə / tih-LAH-pee-ə) is the common name for nearly a hundred species of cichlid fish from the coelotilapine, coptodonine, heterotilapine, oreochromine, pelmatolapiine, and tilapiine tribes (formerly all were "Tilapiini"), with the economically most important species placed in the Coptodonini and Oreochromini. Linnaeus, 1758. Females incubate eggs inside their mouths (approximately for a week) where larvae hatch and remain until the vitellus is reabsorved. and invertebrates mainly. Arizona Fish and Game Department. Also recorded from Pampanga River, Paitan Lake, Pantabangan Dam, Tabuating River and Talavera River (Nueva Ecija) (Ref. FishBase. Akpafiatsi in Ewe. It is known as the blue kurper in South Africa. Nile tilapia belongs to the class of the ray-finned fishes, to the order of Perch-like fishes and to the family of Cichlids and is therefore a relative of many ornamental fishes. Nile Tilapia. سیستماتیک: نام علمی گونه: Oreochromis niloticus (Linnaeus, 1758)j. :: نام فارسی و محلی ایران: تیلاپیای . All links below take you to pages on the fishbase.org site. Feeding ecology of Oreochromis niloticus (Linnaeus) & Tilapia zillii (Gervais) in a Nile Canal. Distribution, biology and management of exotic fishes. (Linnaeus, 1758) Genomaren kokapena. Any other impacts of mono-sex shoals on the animals have not yet been studied. 50862). 2008 Oreochromis niloticus: 366: 79890 49-81 in A. Rosenfield, and R. Mann, eds. This edition contains 1,271 additional species and reflects numerous taxonomic changes that have occurred since 1991.This book includes: * 3,700 species * 262 families * 52 established exotics * 13 named hybrids * the rationale and ... Peterson, M.S., W.T. Environmental Biology of Fishes 85:209-220. 27799,81207,13446). JUVENILE BEHAVIOUR. FishBase Oreochromis niloticus in China Point map ( Oreochromis niloticus ) | Occurrence records | Field guide | Gazetteer | Country Species Summary
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